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しょうがい児を育てる親のQOLの経年的変化
https://doi.org/10.15112/00005239
https://doi.org/10.15112/00005239320ce1ae-49da-4735-9ada-00decaccd854
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
PDF (708.1 kB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文(ELS) / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||
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| 公開日 | 2013-11-26 | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | しょうがい児を育てる親のQOLの経年的変化 | |||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | Quality_of_Life_(QOL) | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | Parents_with_disabled_children | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | social_supports | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | marital_satisfaction | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||
| ID登録 | ||||||||
| ID登録 | 10.15112/00005239 | |||||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||
| ページ属性 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | P(論文) | |||||||
| その他(別言語等)のタイトル | ||||||||
| その他のタイトル | Developmental Changes of Quality of Life in Parents of Children with Disabilities | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 著者名(日) |
牧山, 布美
× 牧山, 布美
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| 著者別名 | ||||||||
| 姓名 | Makiyama, Fumi | |||||||
| 著者所属(日) | ||||||||
| 香川大学大学院教育学研究科(元) | ||||||||
| 著者所属(英) | ||||||||
| en | ||||||||
| Post Master's Program in Education, Graduate School of Education, Kagawa University (former) | ||||||||
| 抄録(日) | ||||||||
| 本研究の目的は,しょうがい児を育てる親のQOLの経年的変化について,SOC及びソーシャルサポートの観点から横断的に検討することである.QOLの経年的変化は,統計的に確認されなかったが,次元によっては年代や性の主効果が認められた.一般成人を対象とした先行研究において,QOLは経年的に高くなるのに比べ,しょうがい児の親ではその様相は異なり,50歳以上は他の年代に比べてQOL得点が低かった.SOCの経年的な変化は認められなかったものの,いずれの年代においても有意味性が把握可能性や処理可能性よりも高いことが示された.また,SOCはQOL,ソーシャルサポートに強く関連しており,先行研究で明らかにされているソーシャルサポートがもつストレス低減効果,QOL,および健康促進効果の過程においてSOCの関与が示唆された.ソーシャルサポートは,いずれの年代においてもQOLに促進的に関連していた.サポート源については,年代や性別によりその主観的評価が異なることが示された.若年層のしょうがい児の親には医療・行政サポートを窓口としたソーシャルサポートの拡大,高齢層には親族・近隣サポートの代替え的サポートの提供というような,年代によって異なるサポート源の活用や提供の必要性が示唆された. | ||||||||
| 抄録(英) | ||||||||
| en | ||||||||
| The purpose of the present study was to investigate, in a cross-sectional manner, the effects of Sense of Coherence (SOC) and Social Support (SS) on the developmental changes of the Quality of Life (QOL) in parents of children with disabilities. Questionnaires measuring QOL, SOC, and SS were completed by 123 participants (45 fathers, 78 mothers). The developmental transformation of the QOL was not confirmed statistically, but the main effects of age and gender were clarified in certain dimensions of QOL. In a past study of general adults, their QOL increased with age, and QOL scores of people in their 50's were higher than of those in their 20's and 30's. In contrast, QOL scores of parents of children with disabilities in their 50's were lower than those of other generations in this study. Thus, the aspect of developmental change of QOL in parents of children with disabilities was different from that in general people. A developmental SOC change was not found. "Meaningfulness," one of the dimensions of SOC, was higher than the other two dimensions in all generations. In addition, SOC was strongly related to QOL and SS. It was suggested in a previous study that SOC could influence the process of stress-reduction and have a health-promoting effect on SS. SS was related to the promotion of QOL in all generations. Regarding sources of support, their needs were varied depending on their age and gender. The dependence of younger generations of parents of children with disabilities on medical and government support sources tended to be higher than that of their elders. On the contrary, older generations of parents had no ready substitute for the support of relatives and neighbors. It was thus suggested that there is a need to supply parents of children with disabilities with different sources of support by generation. | ||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
川崎医療福祉学会誌 巻 21, 号 1, p. 41-51, 発行日 2011 |
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| 公開者 | ||||||||
| 出版者 | 川崎医療福祉学会 | |||||||
| その他(別言語)の雑誌名 | ||||||||
| Kawasaki medical welfare journal | ||||||||
| 雑誌書誌ID | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN10375470 | |||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 09174605 | |||||||
