| Item type |
紀要論文(ELS) / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) |
| 公開日 |
1997-01-01 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Estimating the Amounts of Toluene Inhaled by Workers Wearing Protective Masks by Measuring Determinants Derived from Toluene in Biological Specimens |
|
言語 |
en |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
biological monitoring |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
toluene |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
protective mask |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
efficiency of mask |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| ID登録 |
|
|
ID登録 |
10.15112/00000112 |
|
ID登録タイプ |
JaLC |
| ページ属性 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
内容記述 |
P(論文) |
| 著者名(英) |
Michitsuji, Hiromi
Fujiki, Yukio
Ogata, Masana
|
| 著者所属(英) |
|
|
|
en |
|
|
Matsushita Science Center of Industrial Hygiene |
| 著者所属(英) |
|
|
|
en |
|
|
Matsushita Science Center of Industrial Hygiene |
| 著者所属(英) |
|
|
|
en |
|
|
Department of Medical Social Work, Faculty of Medical Welfare, Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare |
| 抄録(英) |
|
|
|
en |
|
|
Personal air samplers were attached to workers wearing protective masks during work to determine the levels of toluene vapors in the breathing zone. Also, concentrations of toluene in exhaled air, blood and urine, and concentrations of hippuric acid and o-cresol in urine were determined. Subsequently, concentrations of toluene vapors in the inhaled air of workers, with and without gas masks, were estimated using regression equations between concentrations of toluene in the air and biological exposure indicators of toluene. In the present study, wearing masks decreased exposure by 35-45 %. The exposure that remained was due to leakage of toluene through the interstice between the facepiece of masks and worker's faces and direct inhalation of toluene when removing masks. Workers must be taught proper procedures for using masks while an effort is made to lower toluene vapors in the workshop. Suitable methods are discussed, including the correction factor for estimating the amount of toluene inhaled using the biological exposure indicators of toluene. |
| 書誌情報 |
en : Kawasaki journal of medical welfare
巻 3,
号 2,
p. 63-71,
発行日 1997
|
| 公開者 |
|
|
出版者 |
川崎医療福祉学会 |
| 雑誌書誌ID |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
|
収録物識別子 |
AA11108172 |
| ISSN |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
1341-5077 |
PDF (535.7 kB)
