{"created":"2023-06-19T10:05:02.228691+00:00","id":14317,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"fd210f79-e7de-41e2-b4ed-eaba45d03edf"},"_deposit":{"created_by":18,"id":"14317","owners":[18],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"14317"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kwmw.repo.nii.ac.jp:00014317","sets":["7:267:268"]},"author_link":["63378","63377"],"item_1_alternative_title_20":{"attribute_name":"その他(別言語等)のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Exploring the Factors Associated with Effortful Control in Early Childhood"}]},"item_1_biblio_info_14":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2016","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"1","bibliographicPageEnd":"23","bibliographicPageStart":"13","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"26","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"川崎医療福祉学会誌"}]}]},"item_1_creator_6":{"attribute_name":"著者名(日)","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"清水, 光弘"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_1_description_1":{"attribute_name":"ページ属性","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"P(論文)","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_description_2":{"attribute_name":"記事種別(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"原著","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_full_name_7":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{}],"names":[{"name":"SHIMIZU, Mitsuhiro"}]}]},"item_1_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15112/00014283","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_1_publisher_23":{"attribute_name":"公開者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"川崎医療福祉学会"}]},"item_1_source_id_13":{"attribute_name":"雑誌書誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN10375470","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_1_source_id_19":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0917-4605","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_1_text_22":{"attribute_name":"その他(別言語)の雑誌名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Kawasaki medical welfare journal"}]},"item_1_text_9":{"attribute_name":"著者所属(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"川崎医療福祉大学医療福祉学部臨床心理学科"}]},"item_1_textarea_11":{"attribute_name":"抄録(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_textarea_value":"　幼児が社会的な基準に従って行動し，自己の行動を制御する能力を獲得することは，社会性発達に おいて重要な意味をもつ．発達心理学において，この能力はエフォートフル・コントロール（EC） の観点から研究されているが，EC の発達機序については結論が得られていない．本研究の目的は， 幼児期における EC の発達と関連する要因を明らかにすることであった．研究1では，3歳6か月から4 歳6か月児40名を対象として，EC の類似した能力として検討されている実行機能と EC を測定する課 題を提示し，EC と実行機能の関連を調べた．その結果，実行機能の成績は年齢とともに向上するが， EC の成績は継年的変化を示さなかった．このことから，気質である EC と認知機能である実行機能 の違いが明らかになった．研究2では，3歳6か月から4歳6か月児の親102名を対象として質問紙調査を 実施し，EC と養育態度（応答性，統制）および子どもの恐れやすさとの関連，および，その関連に 対する恐れやすさの調整効果を調べた．その結果，EC は養育態度と関連するが恐れやすさとは関連 しないこと，さらに，恐れやすさの調整効果は，EC と応答的養育態度の関連に対してのみ有意であ ることがわかった．すなわち，子どもの恐れやすさの程度が低いほど（すなわち，積極性／外向性の 程度が高いほど），応答的養育が EC を高めていた．これらの結果は，この時期における EC の発達 水準には大きな個人差があること，養育態度が EC の発達と関連していること，そして，非抑制的な 気質特徴をもつ子どもに対しては，応答的養育が特に EC の発達を促すことを示している．"}]},"item_1_textarea_12":{"attribute_name":"抄録(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_textarea_language":"en","subitem_textarea_value":"　The ability to act in accord with social standards and to regulate one’s behavior is an important developmental hallmark in early childhood. Although this ability has been argued from the perspective of effortful control (EC), the developmental mechanism of EC is still not clear. In study 1, the relationship between EC and executive function (EF) that is regarded to be similar to EC was examined in 40 children aged from 42 to 54 months. As a result, while the performance on EF tasks was developed with age, the performance on EC tasks did not changed. The result indicates that EC is distinct from EF in that EC is temperament, but EF is cognitive processes. In study 2, we examined the relationships among maternal parenting (responsiveness, control), children’s fear, and EC, and the moderate effect of fear to the link between EC and parenting. Participants were parents (N=102) of children aged from 42 to 54 months. As a result, EC was related with parenting, but it was not related with fear. And, fear moderated only the link between EC and responsive parenting, that is, for children with decreased fear, higher parental responsiveness elevated EC. These results suggest as follows: (1) there is a remarkable individual difference in EC development during early childhood, (2) parenting relates to EC development, and (3) specifically for children with uninhibited temperamental tendency, responsive parenting promote EC development."}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-12-09"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"03　清水光弘.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"446.1 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"PDF","url":"https://kwmw.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/14317/files/03　清水光弘.pdf"},"version_id":"acc7a3a4-2c1e-40db-a85b-ea3fe51ba322"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"early childhood","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"effortful control","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"executive function","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"fear","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"parenting","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"幼児期におけるエフォートフル・コントロールの発達と関連する要因の探索","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"幼児期におけるエフォートフル・コントロールの発達と関連する要因の探索"}]},"item_type_id":"1","owner":"18","path":["268"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2016-12-09"},"publish_date":"2016-12-09","publish_status":"0","recid":"14317","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["幼児期におけるエフォートフル・コントロールの発達と関連する要因の探索"],"weko_creator_id":"18","weko_shared_id":18},"updated":"2023-06-19T10:33:41.912878+00:00"}